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- <text id=91TT1115>
- <title>
- May 20, 1991: One Man's Taylor-Made Tuition
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- May 20, 1991 Five Who Could Be Vice President
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- IDEAS, Page 62
- One Man's Taylor-made Tuition
- </hdr><body>
- <p>When this flashy Louisiana oilman says every deserving student
- should go to college, lawmakers sit up and listen
- </p>
- <p> Advocates of educational reform are not usually known for
- their fancy gold chains or expensive rattlesnake and elephant hide
- cowboy boots. That suits Patrick Taylor, 53, just fine; he
- likes to stand out, even in a high-minded crowd. For the past
- 18 months, the publicity-loving, strikingly garbed Louisiana
- oilman has been cutting a swath across the U.S., lobbying state
- legislatures to adopt a plan that would guarantee qualified and
- needy students a tuition-free education. Taylor calls his scheme
- a kid's bill of rights and declaims, "We must ensure that high
- school does not become just a dead end."
- </p>
- <p> In 1989 the Taylor plan became a law in Louisiana, and
- 1,300 students in the state have benefited from his enthusiastic
- vision. Arkansas, Florida, Indiana, New Mexico and Texas have
- enacted their own versions, which will pay all or most tuition
- bills and other fees at state colleges, and a Maryland plan is
- expected to be signed into law later this month. Taylor knows
- what a free college education can do. At age 16, he says, he
- left home in Beaumont, Tex., with nothing but a suitcase full
- of clothes, 35 cents and the desire to attend college. He chose
- Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge and earned a petroleum
- engineering degree. Eventually he became one of Louisiana's
- richest men as owner of oil- and gas-producing Taylor Energy Co.
- (1990 revenues: $50 million).
- </p>
- <p> Taylor's plan grew out of a speech-making performance in
- 1988 to 183 seventh- and eighth-graders at Livingston Middle
- School in New Orleans. Most were lagging behind several grades;
- many were on the verge of dropping out. On impulse, Taylor
- asked who would like to go to college. Every hand shot up. If
- they studied hard, did well and stayed out of trouble, he
- promised to send them. The "Taylor Kids," as they are called,
- accepted the challenge: 126 are still in school.
- </p>
- <p> The spur-of-the-moment offer was not unlike one made by
- New York City industrialist Eugene Lang in 1981. Lang offered
- to foot college bills for an entire sixth-grade class of
- inner-city youths, an act that led to the founding of the I Have
- a Dream Foundation. Taylor took this notion one step further by
- selling legislatures on his idea and making it a law.
- </p>
- <p> High school kids must work hard to qualify for the
- programs. In Louisiana needy students have to take a
- college-preparatory core curriculum, maintain a 2.5 grade-point
- average and score at least 20 out of 36 on the Enhanced American
- College Test. Some black legislators, however, object to the
- requirements, which they feel exclude too many disadvantaged
- minority kids. Other lawmakers wonder where the states will find
- the millions of dollars needed to pay for the programs. Taylor,
- who still hands out about $300,000 a year to help needy
- students, fires back that "only 14% of our youth are graduating
- from college. If we don't double that in the next 10 years or
- so, we could cease to function as a leading industrial power."
- </p>
- <p>-- By Emily Mitchell. Reported by Richard Woodbury/New
- Orleans
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-